Farm Animals: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Glanz (Diskussion | Beiträge) Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „{{:MOOCit - Oben}} = Introduction to Farm Animals = Welcome to our interactive aiMOOC on farm animals (Nutztiere)! This module is designed to enrich your knowledge about the various animals you can find on a farm, their roles, and their importance in agriculture and food production. We'll dive into the world of cows (Kühe), sheep (Schafe), pigs (Schweine), chickens (Hühner), and many more, exploring their characteristics, behaviors…“ |
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==Types== | |||
The term "livestock" is indistinct and may be defined narrowly or broadly. Broadly, livestock refers to any population of animals kept by humans for a useful, commercial purpose. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Animal | |||
! Ancestor | |||
! Domestication | |||
! Utilization | |||
! Picture | |||
|- | |||
| [[Horse]] | |||
| [[Tarpan]] | |||
| Mongolia | |||
| Riding, racing, carrying and pulling loads, meat, milk | |||
|[[File:Nokota Horses cropped.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Donkey]] | |||
| [[African wild ass]] | |||
| Africa | |||
| Carrying loads and draught | |||
|[[File:Donkey in Clovelly, North Devon, England.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Cattle]] | |||
| [[Eurasian aurochs]] | |||
| Eurasia | |||
| Meat, milk and draught | |||
|[[File:Cow female black white.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Zebu]] | |||
| [[Indian aurochs]] | |||
| Eurasia | |||
| Milk, meat and draught | |||
|[[File:Gray Zebu Bull.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Bali cattle]] | |||
| [[Banteng]] | |||
| SE Asia | |||
| Meat, milk and draught | |||
|[[File:Balinese cow.JPG|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Yak]] | |||
| [[Wild yak]] | |||
| Tibet | |||
| Pack animals, milk, meat and hide | |||
|[[File:Bos grunniens - Syracuse Zoo.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Water buffalo]] | |||
| [[Wild water buffalo]] | |||
| India and SE Asia | |||
| Meat, milk and carrying loads | |||
|[[File:BUFFALO159.JPG|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Gayal]] | |||
| [[Gaur]] | |||
| India and Malaysia | |||
| Carrying loads and draught | |||
|[[File:Mithun.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Sheep]] | |||
| [[Mouflon]] | |||
| Iran and Asia Minor | |||
| Meat, milk and fleece. | |||
|[[File:Pair of Icelandic Sheep.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Goat]] | |||
| [[Bezoar ibex]] | |||
| Greece and Pakistan | |||
| Meat, milk and fleece | |||
|[[File:Capra, Crete 4.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Reindeer]] | |||
| [[Reindeer]] | |||
| Eurasia | |||
| Draught, milk, flesh and hide | |||
|[[File:Caribou using antlers.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Bactrian camel]] | |||
| [[Wild Bactrian camel]] | |||
| Central Asia | |||
| Riding, racing, meat, milk and fur | |||
|[[File:Chameau de bactriane.JPG|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Dromedary|Arabian camel]] | |||
| Thomas' camel | |||
| North Africa and SW Asia | |||
| Riding, racing, meat and milk | |||
|[[File:Dromadaire4478.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Llama]] | |||
| [[Guanaco]] | |||
| Andes | |||
| Pack animals, meat, fleece | |||
|[[File:Pack llamas posing near Muir Trail.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Alpaca]] | |||
| [[vicuña]] | |||
| Andes | |||
| Meat, fleece | |||
|[[File:Corazon Full.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Domestic Pig]] | |||
| [[Wild boar]] | |||
| Eurasia | |||
| Meat | |||
|[[File:Sow with piglet.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Chicken]] | |||
| [[red junglefowl]] | |||
| Southeast Asia | |||
| Meat, egg | |||
|[[File:Chicken.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Rabbit]] | |||
| [[European rabbit]] | |||
| Europe | |||
| Meat, wool | |||
|[[File:Նապաստակներ.jpg|130px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Guinea pig]] | |||
| [[Montane guinea pig]] | |||
| [[Andes]] | |||
| Meat | |||
|[[File:Arjuna.jpg|130px]] | |||
|} | |||
===Micro-livestock=== | |||
{{main|Rodent farming|Rabbit farming}} | |||
{{see also|Animal husbandry#Range of species}} | |||
''Micro-livestock'' is the term used for much-smaller animals, usually mammals. The two predominant categories are [[rodent farming|rodents]] and [[rabbit farming|lagomorphs]] (rabbits). Even-smaller animals are kept and raised, such as [[Cricket (insect)#As food|crickets]] and [[beekeeping|honey bees]]. Micro-livestock does not generally include fish ([[aquaculture]]) or chickens ([[poultry farming]]). | |||
= Introduction to Farm Animals = | = Introduction to Farm Animals = | ||
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= OERs zum Thema = | = OERs zum Thema = | ||
<iframe> https:// | <iframe> https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farm_animals </iframe> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
= Links = | = Links = | ||
{| align=center | {| align=center | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 3. März 2024, 22:32 Uhr
Farm Animals
Types
The term "livestock" is indistinct and may be defined narrowly or broadly. Broadly, livestock refers to any population of animals kept by humans for a useful, commercial purpose.
| Animal | Ancestor | Domestication | Utilization | Picture |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horse | Tarpan | Mongolia | Riding, racing, carrying and pulling loads, meat, milk | 
|
| Donkey | African wild ass | Africa | Carrying loads and draught | 
|
| Cattle | Eurasian aurochs | Eurasia | Meat, milk and draught | 
|
| Zebu | Indian aurochs | Eurasia | Milk, meat and draught | 
|
| Bali cattle | Banteng | SE Asia | Meat, milk and draught | 
|
| Yak | Wild yak | Tibet | Pack animals, milk, meat and hide | 
|
| Water buffalo | Wild water buffalo | India and SE Asia | Meat, milk and carrying loads | 
|
| Gayal | Gaur | India and Malaysia | Carrying loads and draught | 
|
| Sheep | Mouflon | Iran and Asia Minor | Meat, milk and fleece. | 
|
| Goat | Bezoar ibex | Greece and Pakistan | Meat, milk and fleece | 
|
| Reindeer | Reindeer | Eurasia | Draught, milk, flesh and hide | 
|
| Bactrian camel | Wild Bactrian camel | Central Asia | Riding, racing, meat, milk and fur | 
|
| Arabian camel | Thomas' camel | North Africa and SW Asia | Riding, racing, meat and milk | 
|
| Llama | Guanaco | Andes | Pack animals, meat, fleece | 
|
| Alpaca | vicuña | Andes | Meat, fleece | 
|
| Domestic Pig | Wild boar | Eurasia | Meat | 
|
| Chicken | red junglefowl | Southeast Asia | Meat, egg | 
|
| Rabbit | European rabbit | Europe | Meat, wool | 
|
| Guinea pig | Montane guinea pig | Andes | Meat | 
|
Micro-livestock
Micro-livestock is the term used for much-smaller animals, usually mammals. The two predominant categories are rodents and lagomorphs (rabbits). Even-smaller animals are kept and raised, such as crickets and honey bees. Micro-livestock does not generally include fish (aquaculture) or chickens (poultry farming).
Introduction to Farm Animals
Welcome to our interactive aiMOOC on farm animals (Nutztiere)! This module is designed to enrich your knowledge about the various animals you can find on a farm, their roles, and their importance in agriculture and food production. We'll dive into the world of cows (Kühe), sheep (Schafe), pigs (Schweine), chickens (Hühner), and many more, exploring their characteristics, behaviors, and the products they provide us. Through engaging activities, quizzes, and tasks, you'll get to learn English vocabulary related to farm animals while also understanding more about these incredible creatures that play a significant role in our daily lives.
Understanding Farm Animals
Farm animals, or livestock, are domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to produce commodities such as food, fiber, and labor. The term usually refers to those raised for food, and includes species such as cattle (Rinder), goats (Ziegen), poultry (Geflügel), and swine (Schweine). Farm animals play a critical role in the global food economy and have been a part of human life for thousands of years, contributing to the development of societies by providing essential resources for survival and trade.
Types of Farm Animals
Cows (Kühe)
Cows are one of the most common farm animals, valued for their milk, meat, and leather. Dairy cows are specifically bred for high milk production, while beef cows are raised for meat.
Sheep (Schafe)
Sheep are raised for wool, meat (lamb and mutton), and milk. They have been domesticated for thousands of years and play a significant role in agriculture.
Pigs (Schweine)
Pigs are highly versatile animals that can be raised for pork, lard, and leather. They are known for their intelligence and can be found in many different environments.
Chickens (Hühner)
Chickens are raised for their meat (broiler chickens) and eggs (layer chickens). They are one of the most widespread domestic animals due to their efficiency in producing food.
Goats (Ziegen)
Goats provide milk, meat, and fiber (from certain breeds). They are also used for their ability to graze and control brush in pasture lands.
Interaktive Aufgaben
Quiz: Teste Dein Wissen
What product is primarily obtained from dairy cows? (Milk) (!Meat) (!Wool) (!Leather)
Which farm animal is known for its wool production? (Sheep) (!Cow) (!Pig) (!Chicken)
For what purpose are broiler chickens raised? (Meat) (!Eggs) (!Milk) (!Leather)
Which animal is considered the most intelligent among common farm animals? (Pigs) (!Sheep) (!Cows) (!Chickens)
What is a common use for goats besides milk production? (Fiber) (!Pork) (!Beef) (!Poultry)
Which animal's meat is referred to as "pork"? (Pigs) (!Cows) (!Chickens) (!Sheep)
What can you obtain from a beef cow? (Meat) (!Milk) (!Eggs) (!Wool)
Which farm animal is often raised for both meat and eggs? (Chickens) (!Sheep) (!Goats) (!Pigs)
Which farm animal is typically used to control brush in pastures? (Goats) (!Cows) (!Pigs) (!Sheep)
What is the primary product obtained from layer chickens? (Eggs) (!Meat) (!Milk) (!Wool)
Memory
| Cow | Milk |
| Sheep | Wool |
| Pig | Pork |
| Chicken | Eggs |
| Goat | Cheese |
Kreuzworträtsel
| milk | What is the primary product of dairy cows? |
| wool | Which farm animal produces this fiber? |
| pork | What meat comes from pigs? |
| eggs | What product do layer chickens provide? |
| cheese | Which dairy product can be made from goat's milk? |
LearningApps
Lückentext
Offene Aufgaben
Leicht
- Research and write a short paragraph about the history of domestication of one farm animal of your choice.
- Draw or find pictures of five different farm animals and label them with their names and one product they provide.
Standard
- Create a small presentation about the importance of farm animals in agriculture and food production.
- Interview someone who works on a farm and find out what a typical day looks like for them.
Schwer
- Write an essay on the ethical considerations of farm animal welfare and sustainable farming practices.
- Plan and execute a small project on creating awareness about the role of farm animals in our ecosystem.
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Mündliche Prüfung
- Discuss the impact of farm animals on the environment and ways to mitigate negative effects.
- Explain the process of milk production, from the cow to the consumer.
- Describe the role of genetics in livestock farming and its implications for food production.
- Compare and contrast the efficiency of meat production among different farm animals.
- Analyze the importance of sustainable farming practices in relation to farm animal welfare.
OERs zum Thema
Links
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