Jay-Z - 99 Problems - 2003

Jay-Z's "99 Problems" is a song that not only showcases Jay-Z's lyrical prowess but also delves into social and legal issues, making it a rich subject for study. This aiMOOC will guide you through various aspects of the song, its background, the artist behind it, and its cultural impact.

Introduction to "99 Problems"

"99 Problems" is a song by American rapper Jay-Z, featured on his eighth studio album, The Black Album, released in 2003. Produced by Rick Rubin, the song samples Billy Squier's "The Big Beat" and features a hook taken from Ice-T's song of the same name. However, Jay-Z's version uses the phrase "99 Problems" to discuss a broader range of issues than Ice-T's original song.

Background and Release

The production of "99 Problems" marks a significant collaboration between Jay-Z and Rick Rubin, who is known for his work across various music genres. This song stands out for its blend of rap with hard rock elements, showcasing Rubin's influence.

Lyrics and Themes

The lyrics of "99 Problems" are notable for their storytelling quality and depth. Jay-Z discusses encounters with racial profiling and the police, reflecting broader social issues. The chorus, "If you're having girl problems I feel bad for you, son / I got 99 problems but a bch ain't one," uses the term "bch" to refer to problems, not women, which Jay-Z has clarified in interviews.

Cultural Impact

"99 Problems" received critical acclaim for its innovative sound and insightful lyrics. It has been analyzed in various academic and cultural studies for its commentary on race, law enforcement, and social inequality in the United States.

Jay-Z

Jay-Z, born Shawn Corey Carter, is one of the most influential artists in hip hop, known for his lyrical skill, entrepreneurship, and activism. His work often explores themes of poverty, crime, and racial inequality, drawing from his own experiences.

OERs on the Topic

Interactive Tasks

Quiz: Questions on the song

What year was "99 Problems" released? (2003) (!1999) (!2001) (!2005)

Who produced "99 Problems"? (Rick Rubin) (!Timbaland) (!Pharrell Williams) (!Kanye West)

Which album features "99 Problems"? (The Black Album) (!Reasonable Doubt) (!The Blueprint) (!Magna Carta Holy Grail)

What genre crossover is notable in "99 Problems"? (Rap and hard rock) (!Rap and jazz) (!Rap and R&B) (!Rap and electronic)

What is the main theme of "99 Problems"? (Social and legal issues) (!Romantic relationships) (!Club culture) (!Wealth and fame)

Quiz: Questions on the Performer

What is Jay-Z's real name? (Shawn Corey Carter) (!Sean Combs) (!Curtis Jackson) (!Marshall Mathers)

How many Grammy Awards has Jay-Z won as of 2023? (23) (!15) (!30) (!18)

In what city was Jay-Z born? (Brooklyn, New York) (!Chicago, Illinois) (!Atlanta, Georgia) (!Los Angeles, California)

Which of the following businesses is Jay-Z associated with? (Roc-A-Fella Records) (!Bad Boy Records) (!Aftermath Entertainment) (!G-Unit Records)

Which cause has Jay-Z been actively involved in? (Criminal justice reform) (!Environmental conservation) (!Animal rights) (!Public education reform)

Quiz: Questions on the lyrics

What does Jay-Z refer to with "99 problems" in the song? (Problems in life) (!Financial issues) (!Relationship troubles) (!Addiction problems)

Which artist's song of the same name inspired the chorus of "99 Problems"? (Ice-T) (!Snoop Dogg) (!Eminem) (!Nas)

Which sample is prominently featured in "99 Problems"? ("The Big Beat" by Billy Squier) (!"Apache" by Incredible Bongo Band) (!"Bring the Noise" by Public Enemy) (!"Funky Drummer" by James Brown)

How does Jay-Z clarify the use of the word "b**ch" in the song? (As a metaphor for problems) (!Referring to a specific person) (!Describing his love for pets) (!Talking about a car)

What societal issue is prominently addressed in "99 Problems"? (Racial profiling) (!Education inequality) (!Healthcare access) (!Unemployment)

Memory

Jay-Z	Shawn Corey Carter
"99 Problems" Release Year	2003
Producer	Rick Rubin
Sampled Song	"The Big Beat" by Billy Squier
Main Theme	Social and legal issues

Open Tasks

Easy

Research the history of rap and hard rock collaborations: Explore other songs that blend these genres.
Create a playlist of Jay-Z's songs that discuss social issues.
Write a short essay on the impact of "99 Problems" on hip hop and social commentary.

Standard

Analyze the lyrics of "99 Problems" and discuss how they reflect Jay-Z's views on society.
Explore the legal issues mentioned in "99 Problems" and compare them to current events.
Interview peers about their interpretation of "99 Problems" and its relevance today.

Difficult

Create a multimedia presentation on the evolution of Jay-Z's career and his impact on music and culture.
Write a research paper on the use of metaphor in hip hop, using "99 Problems" as a case study.
Organize a community discussion on the themes of "99 Problems," focusing on racial profiling and the justice system.

Oral Exam

Discuss the significance of Jay-Z's collaboration with Rick Rubin on "99 Problems" and its impact on the song's success.
Explain the role of metaphor in "99 Problems" and how it enhances the song's message.
Compare and contrast "99 Problems" with other hip hop songs that address social issues.
Analyze the cultural impact of "99 Problems" and its relevance to contemporary discussions on race and policing.
Reflect on the evolution of Jay-Z as an artist and businessman, and how "99 Problems" fits within his career.